Preventing postnatal mother-to-child transmission of HIV: context matters
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Preventing postnatal mother-to-child transmission of HIV: context matters.
Greiner (Reference) raises several points regarding the generalisability of the findings of our study( ). In reply, it is important to note 1 that the total number of events, HIV transmissions or deaths, among the HIV-exposed infants were low and this precluded in-depth analyses of some of the questions that Greiner raises. This limitation was acknowledged in both this and earlier reports of th...
متن کاملPrevention of Mother to Child HIV Transmission
In Iran 8% of HIV- infected cases are women. Since most of them are young and in childbearing ages, in case of becoming pregnant and not receiving preventive measures, they can infect their child. Without Preventive measures transmission rate is 15 to 45 percent. Several factors such as sever stage of HIV and AIDS ,CD4 low count, high viral loud, acute retroviral phase, STDs, vaginal delivery, ...
متن کاملPreventing mother to child transmission of HIV.
HIV transmission from mother-to-child remains a major cause of infant morbidity and mortality in resource-poor settings. There is consensus that women who need antiretroviral treatment should receive this during pregnancy and beyond, and that an appropriate antiretroviral prophylactic regimen should be given to those who do not yet need ongoing therapy. Infant feeding remains a major source of ...
متن کاملPreventing mother-to-child transmission of HIV in Africa.
This article comments on the methods of reducing mother-to-child transmission of the HIV disease in the countries of Africa. Well-known interventions such as Cesarean sections, alternative feeding options, and antiretroviral drugs (zidovudine, lamivudine and nevirapine) have brought vertical transmission of HIV under a reasonable level of control where financial resources, technical infrastruct...
متن کاملRisk factors for postnatal mother-child transmission of HIV-1.
OBJECTIVE To identify factors affecting HIV-1 breastfeeding transmission. DESIGN Longitudinal observational cohort study. METHODS HIV-1 seropositive pregnant women and seronegative controls were enrolled at a maternity hospital in Nairobi. Women and their children were followed from birth, and data on HIV-1 transmission, breastfeeding, clinical illness, and growth were collected. Specimens ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: AIDS
سال: 2009
ISSN: 0269-9370
DOI: 10.1097/qad.0b013e328327727b